The
Redhill to Tonbridge Line is a railway line running from
Redhill,
Surrey to
Tonbridge,
Kent in southeast
England. It branches off the
Brighton Main Line at
Redhill station and, after 20 miles, joins the
South Eastern Main Line at
Tonbridge station.
History
It was originally part of the
South Eastern Railway having been sanctioned by
Act of Parliament in 1836 as part of the first rail route from
London to
Dover. This may explain its remarkably straight route: serving the settlements en route was a secondary consideration. Following the completion of new
South Eastern Main Line in 1868, along which services run a more direct route between London and Tonbridge, the Redhill-Tonbridge line's function as the trunk route between London and Dover was transferred to the new line.
Aircraft coming into London's
Croydon Airport in the early part of the 20th Century used this line as a point of navigation. All the stations along this route had their names written in bold white paint on the roofs.
It starts with an initial curve just outside Redhill where it passes over the
Quarry Line which is in Redhill tunnel (649 yards). The Bletchingley Tunnel (), about a mile southeast of
Bletchingley is about ½ mile long. At the "Crowhurst Spur" connected with the
East Grinstead branch of the
Oxted Line but this was lifted in the early 1970s. Just west of
Edenbridge, in a hamlet called Troy...
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