Registers of Scotland is the
Scottish Government agency responsible for compiling and maintaining records relating to
property and other legal documents in
Scotland.
The important element about any system of
land tenure is evidence - evidence to support the claim of the person entitled to the land. In the early days of the
feudal system this evidence was provided by the ceremony on the ground of 'giving
sasine'. The word sasine being derived from the
old-French word 'seiser' meaning to seize, this ceremony was performed every time a feudal grant of land was made.
History of the registers
It may be claimed that Scotland was the first country to establish a national system of registration giving rights to the public rather than particular groups. Registers were kept in
Edinburgh Castle from about the 13th century. The
Register of Sasines, a public register of
deeds covering all of Scotland, was set up by an Act of the
Scots Parliament in 1617. The records were later moved to the old
Parliament House at the end of the 17th century. In 1765 plans were made to establish a building to house the registers with funds provided from the forfeited
Jacobite estates. The famous architect
Robert Adam was commissioned to design the building now known as
Register House in
Princes Street. As work expanded, the Agency outgrew Register House and moved to the Meadowbank House site in 1976 and as of 2006 occupies additional premises in
Edinburgh and
Glasgow.
The registers were originally set up...
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