Reuven "Rubi" Rivlin (, ; born 9 September 1939) is an
Israeli lawyer, politician, currently serving as a speaker of the
Knesset. He belongs to conservative
Likud. A former Speaker of the Knesset, in 2007 he ran in the
election for President as the Likud candidate. He withdrew after the first round of voting when it became clear that
Kadima MK
Shimon Peres had sufficiently broad support to inevitably win in a run-off.
Biography
Born in
Jerusalem, he received an LL.B. from the
Hebrew University of Jerusalem and worked as a lawyer. He is a descendant of the students of the
Vilna Gaon and a member of the
Rivlin family.
He was first elected to the
12th Knesset in 1988, and served as Likud chairman from 1988 to 1993. He lost his seat in the
1992 elections, but returned to the Knesset following the
1996 elections. Re-elected in 1999, he was appointed
Minister of Communications in March 2001, serving until February 2003, when he was elected Knesset Speaker following the
2003 elections. During his term as speaker, he was criticized for breaking the tradition of political neutrality of the post; he was one of
Ariel Sharon's harshest critics regarding the
disengagement plan, and had a public confrontation with
Aharon Barak, Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court, concerning the court's authority to declare legislation illegal.
Rivlin was re-elected in
2006 and
2009.
On March 30, 2009 the
Knesset voted Knesset Member Rivlin as speaker with a majority of 90 votes of the 120....
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