Rheinmetall AG is a
German automotive and
defence company with factories in
Düsseldorf,
Kassel and
Unterlüß. The company has a long tradition of making
guns and
artillery pieces. The company is also involved in a variety of advanced metal-working and milling technologies, allowing it to provide special high-quality components for small arms in addition to heavy weapon production.
History
With help from a consortium of banks,
Rheinische Metallwaren- und Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft was founded on 13 April 1889 by Heinrich Ehrhardt (born 1840 in
Zella/Rhön - died in 1928
Zella-Mehlis).
During the
Spanish Civil War, Rheinmetall-Borsig, then controlled by
Hermann Goering, was a major supplier of arms to the Spanish Republicans, to Goering’s profit, even though German forces were fighting with the Spanish Nationalists. They were shipped via
Pyrkal in Greece.
Rheinmetall built the
MG 42, the Wehrmacht's main general-purpose medium machine gun. Its successor, the
MG3, is still used by the
Bundeswehr, as well as other armies.
Rheinmetall made bomb fuses during
World War II. The most notable was a double-capacitor design, invented by Herbert Ruhlman and
patented in the UK before the war, which was particularly dangerous to defuse should the bomb not explode on impact. Many
bomb disposal personnel were killed. The patent for the fuse was filed in the UK two years before Hitler came to power in 1933. The UK Armed Forces spotted this and reference to the patent helped...
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