Richard Cromwell, born
LeRoy Melvin Radabaugh ( – ), was an
American actor. His family and friends called him Roy, though he was also professionally known and signed autographs as
Dick Cromwell. Cromwell's career was at its pinnacle with his work in
Jezebel (
1938) with
Bette Davis and
Henry Fonda and again with Fonda in
John Ford's
Young Mr. Lincoln (
1939). Cromwell's fame was perhaps first assured in
The Lives of a Bengal Lancer (
1935), where he shared top billing with
Gary Cooper and
Franchot Tone. That film was the first major effort directed by
Henry Hathaway and it was based upon the popular novel by
Francis Yeats-Brown.
The Lives of a Bengal Lancer earned
Paramount Studios a nomination for
Best Picture in 1935, though
Mutiny on the Bounty instead took the top award at the
Oscars that year.
Leslie Halliwell in
The Filmgoer's Companion, summed up Cromwell's enduring appeal when he described him as "a leading man, gentle hero of early sound films."
Biography
Early life
Cromwell was born in
Long Beach, California on , the second-born in a family of five children. His father Ralph R. Radabaugh, an inventor. Cromwell's father Ralph R. Radabaugh's claim to fame was his patented invention of the "
amusement park swing" ride, called the "Monoflyer", of which a variation can still be seen in use at most
carnivals today. Ralph died suddenly from
influenza during the
Spanish flu pandemic in 1918, when Cromwell was still in grade school.
While...
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