Robert of Torigni (died June 23 or 24, 1186) was a Norman monk and chronicler. He was born at
Torigni-sur-Vire in central
Normandy, at an unknown date. He entered the monastery of
Le Bec in 1128 and became prior there about 1149. He was elected abbot of
Mont-Saint-Michel in 1154, and served there until his death.
Robert was an "avid reader" and collected religious and "profane" books. As prior and abbot, he was far more involved in the outside world than either of his two co-authors of the
Gesta Normannorum Ducum,
Orderic Vitalis and
William of Jumièges. Robert's revision of the
Gesta dates from 1139 and was his first substantial work. He wrote additions and appendices to the
Chronicle of
Sigebert of Gembloux, covering the period 385-1100; and the
Gesta is a continuation of Sigebert, extending from 1100 to 1186. It is for
continental affairs between 1154 to 1170 that his information is valuable.
Catalog tradition, as recorded by
John Bale, lists Robert as the author of two anonymous
Arthurian romances,
De Ortu Waluuanii and
Historia Meriadoci.
Notes
References
- Encyclopædia Britannica, fourteenth edition, in the public domain.
- The Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumièges, Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni, edited and translated by Elisabeth M. C. Van Houts, Clarendon Press Oxford, 1995.
- Wilhelm, James J. (1994). The Romance of Arthur. New York: Garland. ISBN 0-8153-1511-2.
Robert ëd Torigni Read More