The
Robertians, or
Robertines, were a prominent
Frankish predecessor family centered in the Western Frankish Kingdom,
West Francia and fathers of whatbecame the
Capetians, holding power through the whole period of the
Carolingian Empire and between 888-988 were the last Carolingian Kingdom existing. The family included a large number of forms of Robert including
Robert of Hesbaye (b. 770),
Robert III of Worms (b. 800),
Robert the Strong (b. 820), and
Robert I of France (b. 866). They figured prominently amongst
Carolingian nobility and married into this royal family. Eventually the Robertians delivered Frankish kings themselves such as
Odo,
Robert I and
Hugh Capet. Those Robertians ruled in the Frankish kingdom
Western Francia.
In (systematic application of)
Historiography, Hugh Capet is known as the "last Frankish king" and the first king of
France. He is the founder of the
Capetians, the family that (via the spin-off dynasty,
The Bourbon dynasty of Spain and France) ruled
France until the founding of the
Second French Republic (1848–1852) save during the
French Revolution and
Napoleonic Wars from 1792 to
1814/1815) and is still ruling
Spain and
Luxembourg. In contemporary times, both King
Juan Carlos of Spain and Grand Duke
Henri of
Luxembourg are members of this family, both through the
Bourbon branch of the dynasty.
Origin
The oldest known Robertians probably originated in the county
Hesbaye, around
Tongeren in modern-day
Belgium. The first certain ancestor...
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