The current incarnation of
Rowes Wharf (built 1987) is a modern development in downtown
Boston,
Massachusetts. It is best known for the
Boston Harbor Hotel's multi-story arch over the wide public plaza between
Atlantic Avenue and the
Boston Harbor waterfront. Along the waterfront can be found a
marina, restaurants, a water transportation terminal, and a floating stage offering free concerts and movies during the summer.
MBTA boat services link the wharf to
Hingham, while
water taxis operate to and from
Logan International Airport. Cruise boats also operate from the wharf.
History
18th century
The site currently occupied by Rowes Wharf was once occupied by the
South Battery, erected by the first settlers in 1630 to protect the fledgling colony from
French,
Dutch, and
Spanish marauders. The South Battery was strengthened over the following years but was obsolete by the middle of the 18th century.
In 1764,
John Rowe bought the land and built the first Rowes Wharf, which extended a short distance into
Boston Harbor. For the next 150 years or so, commercial shipping continued to be a main user of the area.
19th-20th century
With the opening of the
Boston, Revere Beach and Lynn Railroad in 1875, a
ferry connection was established from Rowes Wharf to the railroad's southern terminus in
East Boston. With the construction of the
Atlantic Avenue Elevated in 1901, a...
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