Saddar Town (, ) is a town in the central part of
Karachi,
Sindh,
Pakistan. The word
Saddar generally means the “centre” (of a settlement) and also “head” (of a group of people or an organisation). The town is bordered by
Jamshed Town and
Clifton Cantonment to the east,
Kiamari Town and the
Arabian Sea to the south and
Lyari Town to the west. The majority of the population are
Gujarati Muslims.
History
Saddar Town contains much of the oldest parts of Karachi, in particular the neighbourhoods of Kharadar and Mithadar which represent the pre-colonial history of Karachi. The names mean
Salty Gate and
Sweet Gate respectively and refer to the two main gates of the old walled town of Karachi which stood on the sites of the two modern neighbourhoods. The Salty Gate opened towards the
Arabian Sea (hence the word “salty”) and the Sweet Gate opened towards the
Lyari River (hence the word “sweet”).
During the colonial era, Saddar was the centre of
Karachi, a status maintained from 1947 to the 1960s, when the federal government offices were based in Saddar. They have now been replaced by the offices of the provincial
Government of Sindh. Many beautiful examples of colonial architecture can be found in Saddar Town including the main building of
Karachi Grammar School,
Frere Hall and the
Sindh Club.
The federal government introduced local government reforms in the year 2000, which eliminated the previous third tier of government (
administrative divisions) and raised the...
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