Salim Ali's fruit bat (
Latidens salimalii) is a rare
megabat species in the
monotypic genus
Latidens.
It was first collected by Angus Hutton, a planter and
naturalist in the
High Wavy Mountains in the
western ghats of
Theni district,
Tamilnadu in
South India in 1948.
It was originally misidentified as a
short-nosed fruit bat (
Cynopterus) but later identified by
Kitti Thonglongya as a new species and was named after
Indian ornithologist Salim Ali in 1972.
This bat is listed as Critically Endangered by the
IUCN.International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, IUCN Red List "
Latidens salimalii", retrieved 3/31/2007
Description
It is medium sized and has no external
tail. Ears are oval with rounded tips. The head is covered by blackish brown fur and the wing is light brown in colour and the underparts are light grey-brown with the brown wing membrane (
Patagium) hairless. It has fifteen
palatal ridges. The beak
rostrum is long and narrow and the palate is very long especially postdental portion. Post orbital
foramina are absent.
Incisors 1 pair and peg like, cheek teeth brad. First
premolars are very small and slightly exceeds the incisors in the crown area. Body length is 10 cm, hindfeet 0.8-1.5 cm, forearm 6.6 cm.ARKive Wildscreen, Salim Ali's fruit bat ("
Latidens salmalii") more information, retrieved 3/31/2007
It was observed that these bats eat fresh fruits of,......
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