Salvador (,
Savior; historic name:
Cidade de São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos, in English: "City of the Holy Savior of the Bay of all Saints") is the largest city on the northeast coast of
Brazil and the capital of the
Northeastern Brazilian state of
Bahia. Salvador is also known as
Brazil's capital of happiness due to its easygoing population and countless popular outdoor parties, including its street carnival. The first colonial capital of
Brazil, the city is one of the oldest in the country and in the
New World. For a long time, it was simply known as
Bahia, and appears under that name (or as
Salvador da Bahia,
Salvador of Bahia so as to differentiate it from other Brazilian cities of the same name) on many maps and books from before the mid-20th century. Salvador is the third most populous Brazilian city, after
São Paulo and
Rio de Janeiro, and it is the ninth most populous city in
Latin America.
The city of Salvador is notable in Brazil for its cuisine, music and architecture, and its
metropolitan area is the wealthiest in Brazil's Northeast. Over 80% of the population of metropolitan region of Salvador has
Black African ancestry , the African influence in many cultural aspects of the city makes it the center of
Afro-Brazilian culture and this reflects in turn a curious situation in which African-associated cultural practices are celebrated. The historical center of Salvador, frequently called the......
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