Major
Samuel Hill Lawrence VC (22 January 1831 – 17 June 1868), born in
Cork, was an
Irish recipient of the
Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to
British and
Commonwealth forces.
Family
His father, also called Samuel Hill, had a military career in the
32nd Regiment of Foot and was wounded at Quatre Bras, the prelude to Waterloo. The Lawrence family formed part of the ‘Protestant Ascendancy’ in Ireland. Lawrence Snr. may have been master of the Orange Lodge at Nenagh around the year 1825 and is recorded as living at Belmont Cottage, Douglas, near Cork, Ireland in 1837. His mother, Margaret Macdonald, was of Scots origin. He was the cousin of Lieutenant
Thomas Cadell VC.
Details
He was 26 years old, and a
lieutenant, with a recent field promotion to
captain, in the 32nd Regiment of Foot (later
The Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry),
British Army during the
Indian Mutiny when the following deeds took place on 7 July 1857 and 26 September 1857 at the
Siege of Lucknow for which he was awarded the VC.He was recommended, by the board of officers which considered the claims of almost all those members of the 32nd Foot for Lucknow-related VCs, for a VC with bar. This suggestion was not taken up in later stages of the process. According to the fourth 'clause' of the original warrant creating the V.C., he would only have been eligible for a bar if he had already been...
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