Senda Berenson Abbott (March 19, 1868, Butrimantsy, Vilno gubernia,
Russian Empire – February 16, 1954) was a pioneer of
women's basketball, authoring the first Basketball Guide for Women (1901–07). She was inducted to the
Basketball Hall of Fame as a contributor on July 1, 1985, the
International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1987, and into the
Women's Basketball Hall of Fame in 1999.
She modified existing men's basketball rules for women in 1899.
Abbott was the sister of the art historian
Bernard Berenson and a great-great-aunt of the photographer
Berry Berenson and the actress and model
Marisa Berenson.
Senda Berenson was the first person to introduce and adapt rules for women's basketball to
Smith College.
Biography
Born in
Vilno gubernia (now in
Lithuania) as Senda Valvrojenski, she immigrated to the United States with her family when she was seven years old, settling in the Boston area, and becoming Senda Berenson.
Berenson did not have much interest in athletics as a child, and preferred music, literature, and art. Back problems forced Berenson to give up the piano and in 1890 she decided to enter the Boston Normal School of Gymnastics. She spent much of her time enduring an exercise to strengthen her back, lying across three stools for hours...
Read More