Sharif Sheikh Ahmed (, ) (born July 25, 1964) is the current President of
Somalia and former Commander in Chief of the
Islamic Courts Union (ICU).
Biography
Ahmed was born in the
Shabeellaha Dhexe province of southern Somalia, and studied at
Libyan and
Sudanese universities. Sharif Ahmed began his education at the Sheikh Sufi Institute, which was associated with
Al-Azhar University in
Egypt. He then went to
Sudan and entered
Kordufan University in late 1992, where he pursued a
Bachelor's degree in the Arabic language (major) and geography (minor) in the city of
Aldalanj. In 1994, the university was renamed to the
University of Dalanj, and Sheikh Sharif left for
Tripoli, the capital of
Libya, after having completed only two out of the required four years. In Libya, he entered the Open University where he earned a Bachelor's degree in
Law and Islamic
Shariah, graduating in 1998. He has worked as a secondary school teacher of
geography,
Arabic, and religious studies.
A
hafiz, Ahmed had memorized the
Qur'an by heart as a child and spoke only standard Arabic shunning slang and local dialects. Thus, his religious upbringing and education allowed him to succeed his father as the spiritual leader of the Idriseeyah sect of
Sufi Islam in Somalia.
Besides his mother tongue
Somali, Ahmed is fluent in
Arabic, and has some command of
Italian and
English.
Islamic Courts Union
After returning from overseas, Ahmed became involved in the...
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