The
Sir Creek is a 96 km (60 mi)
strip of water disputed between
India and
Pakistan in the
Rann of Kutch marshlands. The creek, which opens up into the
Arabian Sea, divides the
Kutch region of the Indian
state of
Gujarat with the
Sindh province of Pakistan. It is located at approximately .Originally and locally it is called 'Baan Ganga'. Sir Creek is named after the
British representative.The long-standing dispute hinges in the actual demarcation "from the mouth of Sir Creek to the top of Sir Creek, and from the top of Sir Creek eastward to a point on the line designated on the Western Terminus". From this point onwards, the boundary is unambiguously fixed as defined by the Tribunal Award of 1968.
The creek itself is located in the uninhabited marshlands. During the monsoon season between June and September, the creek floods its banks and envelops the low-lying salty mudflats around it. During the winter season, the area is home to
flamingoes and other migratory birds.
Dispute
The dispute lies in the interpretation of the
maritime boundary line between Kutch and Sindh. Before India's independence, the provincial region was a part of
Bombay Presidency of
British India. After
India's independence in 1947, Sindh became a part of Pakistan while Kutch remained a part of India.
Pakistan lays claim to the entire creek as per
paras 9 and 10 of the
Bombay Government Resolution of 1914<ref...
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