The
2nd Congressional District of South Carolina is a congressional district in central and eastern
South Carolina. It includes all of
Lexington,
Beaufort,
Jasper,
Hampton,
Allendale and
Barnwell counties; most of
Richland County and parts of
Aiken,
Calhoun and
Orangeburg counties. It is based in the state capital,
Columbia; other major cities in the district are
Beaufort and
Hilton Head Island.
The district has been based in Columbia since
1933, when South Carolina lost a district as a result of the 1930 Census; before then, much of its territory had been the 6th District. It assumed its current configuration after the 1990 Census, when most of its black residents were drawn into the 7th District.
It has been in Republican hands since
1965, when the district's second-term
Democratic congressman,
Albert Watson, switched parties. The district's best-known congressman,
Floyd Spence, represented the district for over 30 years and was chairman of the
House Armed Services Committee from 1995 to 2001, when he died a few months after being elected to a 16th term. He was succeeded in a special election by one of his former aides, state senator
Joe Wilson, who continues to hold the seat.
Wilson's most recent opponent was
Rob Miller, who won 46% of the vote in 2008—the closest race in the district in 20 years. Miller is seeking a rematch in 2010.
List of representatives
References
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