The
Georgiana was a
brig-rigged, iron hulled, propeller
steamer of with a jib and two heavily raked masts, hull and stack painted black. Her
clipper bow sported the
figurehead of a "demi-woman".
Georgiana was reportedly pierced for fourteen guns and could carry over four hundred tons of cargo. She was built by the Lawrie shipyard at
Glasgow-perhaps under subcontract from
Lairds of
Birkenhead (
Liverpool)-and registered at that port in December 1862 as belonging to N. Matheson's
Clyde service. The U.S. Consul at
Tenerife was rightly apprehensive of her as being "evidently a very swift vessel."
Capt. Thomas Turner, station commodore, reported to Admiral
S. F. du Pont that
Georgiana was evidently "sent into
Charleston to receive her officers, to be fitted out as a
cruiser there. She had 140 men on board, with an armament of guns and gun carriages in her hold, commanded by a British naval retired officer."
The wreck
The
Georgiana was lost on the night of 19 March 1863, while attempting to run past the Federal Blockading Squadron and into Charleston, South Carolina. She had been spotted by the armed U.S. Yacht (of the famed
America's Cup racing trophy) which alerted the remainder of the blockade fleet by shooting up colored signal flares. The
Georgiana was sunk after a desperate chase in which she came so close to the big guns aboard the that her crew even heard the orders being given on the enemy vessel. With
solid shot passing entirely though...
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