Sugar Hill Records was the name of a
rap music record label that was founded in 1979 by husband and wife
Joe and
Sylvia Robinson with
Milton Malden and financial funding of
Morris Levy, the owner of
Roulette Records.
History
Joe Robinson had parlayed a music publishing company that he established years before in New York into the All Platinum, Stang, and Turbo record labels prior to establishing the Sugar Hill label. Artists included his wife Sylvia, of Mickey and Sylvia (Love is Strange) fame, The Moments (Love on a Two Way Street), Brother to Brother,
Shirley and Company ("
Shame Shame Shame"), Linda Jones, Jack McDuff and Chuck Jackson.
Beginnings
The Sugar Hill label's first record was "
Rapper's Delight" (1979) by
The Sugarhill Gang, which was also the first Top 40
hip hop single. Afterwards
The Sequence,
Grandmaster Flash and The Furious Five,
Funky Four Plus One, Crash Crew,
Treacherous Three, and The West Street Mob, joined the label. Sugar Hill's in-house producer and arranger was
Clifton "Jiggs" Chase. The in-house recording engineer was Steve Jerome.
Al Goodman, leader of
The Moments, ran the show and George Kerr was a major producer. Joe and Sylvia's sons Joey and Leland were also active in the business.
Success
In the early 1980s, the Robinsons bought Levy out. They enjoyed several years of success, including 26 Gold Records. They also pioneered the music video, with Sylvia producing several and a young
Spike Lee making his...
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