Syndicate Bank Ltd. (, ) is one of the oldest and major commercial banks of India. At the time of its establishment, the bank was known as
Canara Industrial and Banking Syndicate Limited. The bank, along with 13 major commercial banks of India, was nationalized on 19 July 1969, by the
Government of India.
Business
The business started with a capital of Rs. 8000. The first branch of the bank started its operations in the year 1928 at Brahmavar in
Dakshin Kannada District. By 1937, it had secured its membership as a
clearing house at
Mumbai. The primary objective of the business was to extend the financial assistance to local weavers. Initially, the bank collected as low as two annas from the door steps of the depositors daily through its agents. This type of system wherein the agents of the bank come doorsteps to collect deposit is still prevailing in
India and is referred to as the
Pigmy Deposit Scheme.
Mergers
As time progressed, twenty banks merged with the Canara Industrial and Banking Syndicate Limited including the Maharastra Apex Bank Limited and Southern India Apex Bank Limited. The name of the bank was changed to
Syndicate Bank Limited in the year 1964 and the head office of the bank was shifted to
Manipal. The bank expanded its operations not only on the domestic front but also overseas. It has a branch in London and the bank manages National Exchange Co. in Doha and Musandam Exchange Co. in Muscat. By 1978, it opened its 1000th branch at
Hauz Khas,
Delhi....
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