The
TFF First League (currently known under the terms of a sponsorship deal as the
Bank Asya 1. Lig) is the second level of the
Turkish football league system. The league was founded in 2001 after it was separated from the
Turkish Second League Category B during reorganizing
Second League, who was second level of Turkish league between 1963–2001. It was founded as the
Turkish Second League Category A and started with 20 teams. The number of teams were reduced to 18 the season after, in 2002. The league was renamed
TFF First League prior to the 2007–08 season. It was called Türk Telekom Lig A in 2006–2007 season.
Before the
2005–06 season, the top three teams were promoted to
Süper Lig and the bottom three teams were relegated to the
Turkish Second League Category B. Since the
2005–06 season through
2008–09, the top two teams are directly promoted to the
Süper Lig, the teams finishing third through sixth competed in a play-off. The third-placed team played a match with the sixth-placed team, while the fourth-placed team played against the fifth-placed team. The winners of both matches then played against each other to decide the third team that was promoted. In
2009–10 the third team was determined by play-off group games, in which the 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6 th teams of normal season played in a one-game league system in a neutral venue. In
2010–11 play-off status changed again and elimination match system came back but this time on a two...
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