"
The PTA Disbands" is the 21st episode of
The Simpsons<nowiki>'</nowiki>
sixth season. It originally aired on April 16, 1995. In the episode,
Edna Krabappel calls an emergency
strike on behalf of the
Teachers'
Union of
Springfield Elementary, to protest against
Principal Skinner's miserly school spending. Students react in their own manner to the strike:
Lisa becomes obsessed with a desire to be graded, while
Bart enjoys the extra time he has during the day. Bart arranges to keep the teachers union and Principal Skinner at an impasse, but becomes frustrated with
substitute teacher arrangements and resolves to force negotiations forward. The situation is resolved when Krabappel and Skinner agree to rent space in classroom closets to the Springfield Prison.
The episode was written by
Jennifer Crittenden and directed by
Swinton O. Scott III, with
David Mirkin as show-runner. The episode includes cultural references to a number of books highlighted by Edna Krabappel as having been banned by other schools – including
William Shatner's
TekWar,
Steal This Book by
Abbie Hoffman, and
The Theory of Evolution by
Charles Darwin. The episode received favorable mention in books on
The Simpsons and media reviews, and was cited by academicians, who analyzed portions of the episode from
physics and
psychology perspectives. During a 2004 strike by voice actors for
The Simpsons during salary negotiations, media sources cited an iconic quote from Homer to Lisa in...
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