Thierry of Chartres (
Theodoricus Chartrensis) or
Theodoric the Breton (
Theodericus Brito) (died before 1155,) was a twelfth-century
philosopher working at
Chartres and
Paris,
France.
The
cathedral school at Chartres promoted scholarship before the first university was founded in France. Thierry was a prominent exponent of the philosophical school of Chartres, a Platonist reaction to the
anti-realism of
Roscellinus and
Peter Abelard. Some modern scholars believed Thierry to have been a brother of
Bernard of Chartres who had founded the school of Chartres, but later research has shown that this is unlikely.Paul Edward Dutton (ed.),
The Glosae super Platonem of Bernard of Chartres, Toronto 1991, p. 40-42.
Thierry became chancellor of Chartres after his predecessor,
Gilbert of Poitiers returned to his native city in 1141.
John of Salisbury,
Herman of Carinthia, and
Clarembald of Arras were among Thierry's students.
Works
Hexaemeron
The "Hexaemeron" interprets the
Genesis with reference to
Plato's "
Timaeus". The text serves as a reasoned defense of God's existence, by relying on Platonic natural philosophy and Aristotelian logic to explain the creation of the world. Thierry...
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