Thomas Spens (c. 1415 – 14 April 1480),
Scottish statesman and
prelate, received his education at
Edinburgh, was the second son of John de Spens, custodian of Prince James of Scotland, and of Lady Isabel Wemyss.
By his exceptional abilities, he attracted the notice of the advisers of the Scottish king,
James II, who sent him on errands to England and to France, where he negotiated several treaties. About 1450 he became
bishop of Galloway; soon afterwards he was made
Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland, and in 1459 he was chosen
bishop of Aberdeen.
Much of his time, however, was passed in journeys to France and to England, and in 1464 he and
Alexander Stewart, duke of Albany, a son of James II, were captured at sea by some English sailors.
Edward IV, to whom the bishop had previously revealed an assassination plot, set him at liberty, and he was partly responsible for the treaty of peace made about this time between the English king and
James III.
He also helped to bring about the meeting between Edward IV and
Louis XI of France at
Picquigny, and another treaty of peace between England and Scotland in 1474. Spens was a frequent attender at the Scottish parliaments, and contributed very generously to the decoration of his cathedral at
Aberdeen. He died in Edinburgh on the 14th of April 1480.
References
Read More