Thornton (together with its neighbouring village of
Cleveleys, known as
Thornton-Cleveleys) is a village on
the Fylde, in
Lancashire, England, about four miles north of
Blackpool and two miles south of
Fleetwood. It is in the Borough of
Wyre. The two villages are linked by Victoria Road.
History
Thornton is first mentioned in 1086 in the
Domesday Book, where it was referred to as Torentum. At the time it covered a large area including what are now Cleveleys and
Fleetwood, and had a very low population density. It is thought that a settlement had existed at the site since the
Iron Age, and a
Roman road passes close to the village. The area remained lightly populated until 1799, when the marshland around the village was drained and agricultural production began on a large scale.
A railway station was opened in Thornton in 1865. The opening of salt works at nearby
Burn Naze by the
United Alkali Company in the early 1890s led to significant expansion of the village, with new houses and community buildings constructed. Thornton became an
Urban District Council in 1900, surviving until 1974 when it became part of
Wyre Borough Council.
Transport
Thornton for Cleveleys railway station was formerly the principal intermediate stop on the
Fleetwood branch of the
LMS/
British Rail London Midland Region railway, running from
Poulton-le-Fylde, but it has been years since the station was used, and with the recent fencing-over...
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