The
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier () is a monument located in
Bucharest, dedicated to the soldiers who died while fighting for
Romania. It is one of many such
national tombs.
It was built in 1923 to commemorate the Romanians who died during
World War I.
History
In 1923 it was decided to choose one of the fallen soldiers to represent all who had sacrificed their lives during the
war.
Ten unidentified soldiers who died at
Mărăşeşti,
Mărăşti,
Oituz,
Târgu Ocna,
Jiu,
Prahova,
Bucharest, in
Dobruja,
Transylvania and
Bessarabia were exhumed and laid in oak coffins, doubled with zinc, inside the "
Assumption of Mary" Church in
Mărăşeşti.
On May 13, 1923, the war orphan
Amilcar Săndulescu, student at the "
Dimitrie Sturdza" Military High School, knelt in front of the fourth coffin and said: "
This is my father". After the Unknown Soldier had been chosen, the other nine coffins were buried with military honors in the Heroes' Cemetery in Mărăşeşti.
On May 15, 1923, the Unknown Soldier's coffin, wrapped in a
Romanian Tricolour, was placed on board of a special train to
Bucharest, where it was waited for by the King
Ferdinand, state officials and an
honor guard. Laid on a cannon carriage pulled by eight horses, the coffin was transported in a long procession to the "
Mihai Vodă" Church and remained there for 2 more days, so the people could pay their last respects.
On May 17, 1923 (which was also
Heroes' Day/
Ascension Day), the coffin was...
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