The history and
subculture surrounding
Transgender people in Singapore is substantial. Not immediately apparent to Singapore's mainstream society is the fact that the
gay community sees itself as a totally separate entity from the
transgender communities (often also referred to as "
transvestite and
transsexual" communities). They are individual subcultures with many different priorities and concerns.
History
National service
National service was implemented in 1967, whereby all 18-year old males were required to train full-time for two or two-and-a-half years, depending on their educational attainment.
Transgender was listed as a condition in a
Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) 'Directory of Diseases' and recruits who outed themselves to the examining doctors at the
Central Manpower Base (CMPB) at
Depot Road had their 'deployability' denied in sensitive positions. They were classified as Category 302 personnel, downgraded to a Physical Employment Status of C or E and assigned only non-combat roles at military bases.
Transgender individuals who have undergone sex reassignment surgery (SRS) are able to skip National Service entirely. However due to the difficulty of transitioning early, only a very small percentage of transsexuals in Singapore are actually able to obtain SRS before having to enter National Service.
In rare cases, it's possible for a transgendered people to be exempted from National Service despite not undergoing sex reassignment surgery. However this...
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