The
Ulster Folk and Transport Museum is situated in
Cultra,
Northern Ireland, about 11 kilometres (7 miles) east of the city of
Belfast. It comprises two separate museums, the Folk Museum and the Transport Museum. The Folk Museum endeavours to illustrate the way of life and traditions of the people in Northern Ireland, past and present, while the Transport Museum explores and exhibits methods of transport by land, sea and air, past and present. The museum ranks among
Ireland's foremost visitor attractions and is a former Irish Museum of the Year. It is one of three
national museums of Northern Ireland.
History
Created by an
act of parliament in 1958, the Folk Museum was created to preserve a rural way of life in danger of disappearing forever due to increasing urbanisation and industrialisation in
Northern Ireland. The site the museum occupies was formally the Estate of Sir Robert Kennedy, and was acquired in 1961, with the museum opening to the public for the first time three years later in 1964. In 1967, the Folk Museum merged with the Belfast Transport Museum, to form the Ulster Folk and Transport Museum. The museum's Rail and Road Galleries were opened in 1993 and subsequently expanded in 1996. In 1998, the Ulster Folk and Transport Museum merged with the
Ulster Museum and the
Ulster-American Folk Park to form the
National Museums and Galleries of Northern Ireland.
The Folk Museum
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