The
United States Army Air Defense Artillery School is conducted at
Fort Sill,
Oklahoma. The school is organized as the
6th ADA Brigade under the
Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC). Formerly based at
Fort Bliss, until 1990 the base was used for
Basic Training and
Advanced Individual Training (AIT), under the 1–56 ADA Regiment, part of 6th ADA. Before 1989, 1–56 had three basic training companies and two AIT
batteries. After 1990, 1–56 dropped basic training, that mission assumed by
Fort Sill. The unit had four batteries for enlisted AIT, one battery for the Officer's Basic Course and Captain's Career Course (added in 2004). In 1997, one company was added that trained Army truck drivers (
MOS 88M). It started with
Army Reserve and
National Guard soldiers, then the unit expanded to train regular soldiers as well.
The other five battalions of 6th Brigade were units for training soldiers on various weapon systems. Numerous foreign soldiers have trained at the school, either because of exchange programs or to train on U.S. system sold to their governments.
Current status
After 2005, 1–56 ADA was broken up, the soldiers were assigned to different battalions based on their
Military Occupational Specialty and systems they train on: 2–6 ADA has
C-RAM,
Sentinel, and
Stinger/
Avenger, 3–6 ADA has
Patriot. Officer training is the only function of 1–56 ADA today. 6th Brigade has moved from
Fort Bliss to
Fort Sill as part of the 2005
BRAC moves. As the school moves to......
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