The United Ulster Unionist Council (also known as the
United Ulster Unionist Coalition) was a body that sought to bring together the
Unionists opposed to the
Sunningdale Agreement in
Northern Ireland.
The coalition superseded the earlier "Loyalist Coalition" between the DUP, Vanguard and Independent Unionists which was set up for the 1973 Assembly election. The UUUC was established in January 1974. It was organised by
Harry West and constituted a formal electoral pact between his
Ulster Unionist Party, the
Democratic Unionist Party and the
Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party. West arranged the movement, having gained control of the UUP from
Brian Faulkner, to galvanise opposition to power sharing arrangements that were being put in place and to run against Faulkner's Pro-Assembly Unionists who later formed themselves into the
Unionist Party of Northern Ireland.
The UUUC first tested its political credentials in the
1974 general election and the party captured 11 out of 12 Northern Irish seats (7 UUP, 3 VUPP, 1 DUP), whilst the Pro-Assembly Unionists failed to win any seats. In the general election of
October that same year the UUUC lost West's seat,
Fermanagh and South Tyrone, to Frank Maguire, an independent
Republican running as an agreed candidate, leaving them with 10 overall. At
Westminster the coalition operated under the name of
Unionist Parliamentary Coalition with West accepted as leader.
The UUUC remained fairly coherent as it united behind the
Ulster......
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