US Bancorp Tower is the second tallest
skyscraper in
Portland, Oregon. It stands at with 42 floors. The building has nearly of office space inside, making it the largest office building in
Oregon in terms of volume, and the second tallest building in Oregon, with only the
Wells Fargo Center exceeding its height.
Design
Designed by
Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM) with
Pietro Belluschi as a consultant. The tower opened in 1983 with construction costs of $128 million. At first the building served as the national
headquarters of
U.S. Bancorp, and was the regional headquarters of that organization until a 1997 merger moved the corporate offices to
Minneapolis, Minnesota. U.S. Bancorp has leased until 2015.
Perhaps the most unusual features of the building are its shape and color. Pietro Belluschi was most concerned about the play of light and shadows on its surface; meanwhile, the SOM team had to work with a uniquely shaped lot due to the
street grid. The meshing of these two concerns led to what has been called Portland's most dynamic building. Because of the street grid, the tower features no
right angles in its
parallelogram footprint. This, in turn, makes it look either extremely slender or wide depending upon your viewing angle. Belluschi carefully selected the
glass and
granite for the exterior facing. The windows can absorb or reflect light depending upon how much light is upon them, while the surrounding granite may appear darker or lighter...
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