Villu Paatu (or 'Bow Song' as translated in English, Villu means Bow) also known as
Villadichampattu is an ancient form of musical story-telling art of South
Kerala and
Kanyakumari district and in
Thovalai of
Tamil Nadu. This art form is poular among
Nadar and
Ezhava caste of erstwhile
Travancore Kingdom.
Bow, the age-old weapon of warriors - paradoxically lends itself to be used as a primary musical instrument for the
Villu Pattu artists.There are also
Udukku,
Kudam,
Thala,
Kattai, which are used as supplementary instruments in performances.
Udukkuis a small drum with a slender middle portion which is held in the left hand and played by the fingers of the right hand. Occasionally, the
Villu Pattu team divides itself into two groups, each trying to prove opposite points-of-view of a subject. This is called
Lavani Pattu. The songs used by the
Villu Pattu artists are mostly traditional
folk-songs.They are played during occasions of temple festivals in villages. The songs sung mostly in
Villu Paatu praise a god or tell a story. These days the number of artists performing
Villu Paatu is tremendously reduced as the income earned from it is never enough for running one's life.
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