WikiLeaks is an international
non-profit organization that publishes submissions of private, secret, and classified media from anonymous
news sources,
news leaks, and
whistleblowers. Its website, launched in 2006 under The Sunshine Press WikiLeaks describes its founders as a mix of Chinese dissidents, journalists, mathematicians, and start-up company technologists from the United States,
Taiwan, Europe,
Australia, and
South Africa.
Julian Assange, an Australian
Internet activist, is generally described as its director. The site was originally launched as a user-editable
wiki (hence its name), but has progressively moved towards a more traditional publication model and no longer accepts either user comments or edits.
In April 2010, WikiLeaks published gunsight footage from the
12 July 2007 Baghdad airstrike in which Iraqi journalists were among those killed by an
Apache helicopter, as the
Collateral Murder video. In July of the same year, WikiLeaks released
Afghan War Diary, a compilation of more than 76,900 documents about the
War in Afghanistan not previously available to the public. In October 2010, the group released a package of almost...
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