Sir William Colin Mackenzie (9 March 1877 – 29 June 1938), usually known as
Colin Mackenzie, was an
Australian anatomist, benefactor, museum administrator and director. He was best known for creating the
Healesville Sanctuary.
Early life
Mackenzie was the youngest son of John Mackenzie, a draper, and Anne, née McKay, both of Scottish origin. He was born at
Kilmore, Victoria and was educated at the local state school, continuing his education at
Scotch College, Melbourne after obtaining a scholarship. He qualified for matriculation with honours in
Greek at the end of 1893, and beginning his course at the
University of Melbourne soon afterwards, graduated
M.B., with first class honours in surgery, obstetric medicine and diseases of women and children in 1899. He later took out a
B.S. degree in 1902.
Medical career
Mackenzie had a year's hospital practice at the
Royal Melbourne Hospital, for two years was senior resident medical officer at the
Royal Children's Hospital, and was in general practice for some time at North Melbourne. In 1904 he paid his first visit to Europe and obtained by examination his fellowship of the
Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. At the Children's hospital, Melbourne, he had been much interested in the problem of the after treatment of infantile paralysis, and while in Europe worked with Professor Vulpius at
Heidelberg, and studied the work being done by Sir Robert Jones at......
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