William Morris Hoge (January 13, 1894–29 October 1979) was a
General of the
United States Army.
Early years
William M. Hoge grew up in
Lexington, Missouri, where his father,
William McGuffey Hoge, served as principal and superintendent at
Wentworth Military Academy. After graduating from Wentworth in 1912, he received an appointment to
West Point. He graduated from the
United States Military Academy in 1916, then was commissioned into the
Corps of Engineers and commanded a company of the
7th Engineers at
Fort Leavenworth from 1917 to 1918. During
World War I, Hoge received the
Distinguished Service Cross personally from General
John J. Pershing for heroic action under fire as a
battalion commander in the
Meuse-Argonne Offensive. During the interwar years, he graduated from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology and from the
Command and General Staff School.
World War II
Hoge directed one of the great engineering feats of
World War II, the construction of the 1,519-mile (2,450 km)
ALCAN Highway in nine months. Later, in
Europe, he commanded the Provisional Engineer Special Brigade Group in the assault on
Omaha Beach. He then directed Combat Command B,......
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