Yaacov Agam ( (b. 1928) is an
Israeli sculptor and experimental artist best known for his contributions to
optical and
kinetic art.
Biography
Yaakov Agam was born Yaakov Gipstein on 11 May 1928 in
Rishon LeZion, then
Mandate Palestine. His father, Yehoshua Gibstein, was a rabbi and a
kabbalist.
Agam trained at the
Bezalel Academy of Art and Design in
Jerusalem, before moving to
Zürich, Switzerland in 1949, where he studied under
Johannes Itten (1888-1967) at the Kunstgewerbe Schule, and was also influenced by the painter and sculptor
Max Bill (1908-1994). In 1951 Agam went to
Paris, France, where he still lives.
Artistic career
Agam's first solo exhibition was at the
Galerie Graven in 1953, and he exhibited three works at the 1954
Salon des Réalités Nouvelles.He established himself as one of the leading pioneers of kinetic art at the
Le Mouvement exhibition at the
Galerie Denise René in 1955, alongside such artists as
Jesús Rafael Soto,
Carlos Cruz-Díez,
Pol Bury,
Alexander Calder and
Jean Tinguely.
In 1964, Agam wrote his artistic credo, unchanged since then. “My intention was to create a work of art which would transcend the visible, which cannot be perceived except in stages, with the understanding that it is a partial revelation and not the perpetuation of the existing. My aim is to show what can...
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