was the 91st
Prime Minister of Japan, serving from 2007 to 2008. He was previously the longest-serving
Chief Cabinet Secretary in Japanese history, serving for three and a half years (2000–2004) under Prime Ministers
Yoshirō Mori and
Junichiro Koizumi.
Following the resignation of Prime Minister
Shinzō Abe, Fukuda
was elected as President of the
Liberal Democratic Party and became Prime Minister in September 2007. Fukuda was the first son of a former Japanese Prime Minister (
Takeo Fukuda) to also take up the post.
On 1 September 2008, Fukuda announced his resignation, triggering
another LDP leadership election. Although Japan hosted the
G8 summit meeting without mishap during Fukuda's time in office, Fukuda himself earned little or no credit from ordinary Japanese, and when he resigned, he became the first of the G8 leaders to leave office.
The Economist. 1 September 2008.
Early life
Fukuda was born in
Takasaki, Gunma, the eldest son of politician (later the 67th Prime Minister)
Takeo Fukuda. He grew up in
Setagaya, Tokyo, attending
Azabu High School and graduating from
Waseda University in 1959 with a degree in economics. After university, he joined Maruzen Petroleum (now part of the
Cosmo Oil Company). He was only minimally involved in politics over the...
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