Yavatmal district () (formerly
Yeotmal) is a
district of the
Indian state of
Maharashtra. It is located in the region of
Vidarbha, in the east-central part of the state.
Yavatmal town is the administrative headquarters of this district.
History
It is believed that Yavatmal, along with the rest of the erstwhile
Berar province, was part of the legendary
kingdom of
Vidarbha mentioned in the
Mahabharata. Berar also formed part of the
Mauryan Empire during the reign of
Ashoka (272 to 231 BCE). Berar later came under the rule of the
Satavahana dynasty (2nd century BCE–2nd century CE), the
Vakataka dynasty (3rd to 6th centuries), the
Chalukya dynasty (6th to 8th centuries), the
Rashtrakuta dynasty (8th to 10th centuries), the
Western Chalukya (10th to 12th centuries), and finally the
Yadava dynasty of
Devagiri (late 12th to early 14th centuries). A period of
Muslim rule began when
Ala ud din Khilji,
Sultan of Delhi, conquered the region in the early 14th century. The region was part of the
Bahmani Sultanate, which broke away from the Delhi Sultanate in the mid-14th century. The Bahmani Sultanate broke up into smaller sultanates at the end of the 15th century, and in 1572 Berar became part of the
Nizam Shahi sultanate, based at
Ahmednagar. The Nizam Shahis ceded Berar to the
Mughal Empire in 1595. As Mughal rule started to unravel at the start of the 18th century,
Asaf Jah I,
Nizam of
Hyderabad seized the southern provinces of the empire...
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