"
You Keep Me Hangin' On" is a 1966 song originally recorded by
The Supremes for the
Motown label. The song became the group's eighth number-one single when it topped the
Billboard Hot 100 pop singles chart for two weeks in the United States from November 13, 1966 through November 27, 1966.
It has since been covered by numerous musicians such as
Wilson Pickett,
Rod Stewart,
The Chipmunks and
The Chipettes, and the cast of
Glee, but the three most successfully by late-1960s rock band
Vanilla Fudge, 1980s
pop singer
Kim Wilde, and 1990s
country singer
Reba McEntire.
History
Original recording
Written and produced by Motown's main production team
Holland–Dozier–Holland (H-D-H), the single is very-much rooted in proto-
funk and
rhythm and blues, compared to the Supremes' previous single, "
You Can't Hurry Love," which utilizes the
call and response elements akin to
gospel. The song's signature guitar part originated from a
Morse code-like radio signal heard by
Lamont Dozier, who collaborated with
Brian and
Eddie Holland to integrate the idea into a single.
Many elements of the recording, including the guitars, the drums, and Diana Ross's vocals, were
multitracked, a production technique which was established and popularized concurrently by H-D-H and other premier producers of the 1960s such as
Phil Spector (see
Wall of Sound) and
George Martin. H-D-H recorded the song in nine sessions with The Supremes and...
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