The
Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta is one of the largest
river deltas in the world, roughly the size of
Oregon. It is located where the
Yukon and
Kuskokwim rivers empty into the
Bering Sea on the west coast of the
U.S. state of
Alaska. The delta, which mostly consists of
tundra, is protected as part of the
Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge.
The delta has approximately 25,000 residents. 85% of these are
Alaska Natives, both
Yupik Eskimos and
Athabaskan Indians. The main population center and service hub is the city of
Bethel, with a population of around 6,000. Bethel is surrounded by 49 smaller villages, with the largest villages consisting of over 1,000 people. Most residents live a traditional
subsistence lifestyle of
hunting,
fishing, and
gathering, and over 30 percent have cash incomes well below the federal
poverty threshold.
The area has virtually no roads; travel is by
Bush plane, or by river boats in summer and
snowmachines in winter.
In Bethel, the town is the home of the Yukon Kuskokwim Correctional Center.
<gallery style="margin:auto;">Image:YukonDelta ASTER 2002may26.jpg|False-color
ASTER image of the Yukon Delta.Image:Kuskokwim Delta Wetlands - Aerial View.jpg|Kuskokwim Delta Wetlands - Aerial View.Image:Yukon River Delta, Alaska.jpg|
MODIS image of the delta.</gallery>
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