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Zira is a city and a
municipal council in
Firozepur district in the
Indian state of
Punjab.
History
The neighbourhood of Zira (the headquarters of the tehsil of the same name), in which there are many deserted sites, had been for many years a waste, when in 1508
Sayad Ahmad Shah came from
Gugera and founded Zira Khas. He was driven out by
Sher Shah Suri, during whose rule nearly all the villages of this ilawa were located. Mohar Singh was, in turn driven out by Diwan Mohkam Chand, Ranjit Singh’s General, and the ilaqa was added to the Lahore Demense. It was afterwards divided into two portions, of which the eastern portion, which preserved the name, Zira, was made over to Sarbuland Khan, a servant of the Lahore Government, and the western portion, to which the name, ilaqa Ambarhar, was given was made an appanage of Kanwar Sher Singh, son of the Punjab sovereign. At a later date, Sher Singh obtained the possession of the whole ilaqa and abolished the subdivision of Ambarhar.
It is unclear when, exactly, the municipality was founded - one source indicates The Municipality Committee, Zira, was constituted in 1876
Zira was one of the two
tehsils of Punjab, (the other one being
Firozpur), that was part of a controversy during the
partition of India. Sir
Cyril Radcliffe created the
boundary between India and
Pakistan just days...
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